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Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park adventures

Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park Adventures

Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park is a biologically diverse protected area renowned for being the primary habitat of the critically endangered tamaraw, offering unique wildlife viewing and rugged mountain landscapes.

106,665
Acres Protected
Approx. 12
Miles of Trails
Estimated 1,000 - 3,000
Annual Visitors
1970
Year Established

About Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park

 

Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park is located on the island of Mindoro in the Philippines and encompasses a vast area of rugged mountains, dense forests, and grasslands. Encompassing the peaks of Mount Iglit and Mount Baco, the park covers diverse habitats from lowland forest to montane mossy forests, creating a sanctuary for a rich array of wildlife. The park is most famous as the last remaining natural habitat of the tamaraw (Bubalus mindorensis), a rare and endemic dwarf buffalo species found only in Mindoro. Beyond tamaraw conservation, the park supports an impressive list of endemic bird species, reptiles, and plant life, making it a hotspot for biodiversity and conservation efforts. The area has been officially protected since 1970, serving both ecological and cultural roles, as indigenous Mangyan communities live in and around the park. Visitors can explore the park via challenging hiking routes, offering opportunities to witness pristine forests, mountain vistas, and wildlife tracking. The park's rugged terrain, combined with its cultural significance and conservation status, makes it both a fragile and fascinating destination for eco-tourists, researchers, and conservationists. Travel to Mt. Iglit-Baco National Park requires careful planning due to its remote location and limited facilities, but rewards those who venture there with unique natural encounters and a chance to support endangered species protection.

Highlights

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The last wild population of the critically endangered tamaraw (Philippine dwarf buffalo)

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Panoramic views from Mount Baco and Mount Iglit summits

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Intact forests supporting diverse endemic bird species

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Cultural encounters with indigenous Mangyan tribes living in the park's buffer zones

Notable Natural Features

Tamaraw Habitat

The park is the sole habitat of the critically endangered tamaraw, a species unique to Mindoro and a flagship for Philippine conservation.

Mount Baco

The highest peak in the park at around 2,488 meters, offering challenging hikes and panoramic views over Mindoro Island.

Mangyan Indigenous Communities

Several Mangyan tribes inhabit areas around the park, preserving traditional ways of life and sustainable land practices.